Ruprecht, I've been a big booster of the CREF Stock Account, but I'm getting tired of its continuing expense rate increases, and its close tracking just behind its unmanaged benchmarks, despite the gloss that it's a managed fund.
It would be nice if there were a complete, up-to-date list of the expense ratios of all the Institutional Mutual Funds (IMF), but you have to look them up individually on the web site, or use the slightly out of date listings in the latest prospectus.
It appears to me that only the IMFs that are Index funds have respectably low expense ratios, and as you have certainly seen, Vanguard's are much lower. In addition the funds have (in comparison) relatively short histories to study, and surprisingly low total assets under management. For example, Large Cap Growth Fund TILRX has a net expense ratio of .77%, while Large Cap Growth Index TRIRX has a net expense ratio of .34% . This makes CREF Stock Account look pretty good, despite rising expenses!
Actually, the numbers are worse than this, but some of the IMF expenses are currently being waived. I find it suspicious that TILRX has such a good 1 year record (even though that's the only record it's old enough to have!) Could it have not been fully invested during the downturn? (Just speculating.)
One of the key questions is whether you have investments (taxable or not) outside of TIAA-CREF already. If so, the difficulty of getting certain diversification sectors that may appeal to you (like emerging markets, energy, health care) inside TIAA-CREF isn't so important. (Note that I'm not advocating or debating the use of such sectors, I'm just talking about availability.) So I wonder if you might care to make use of Equity Index TIQRX and S&P 500 TRSPX because they have bearable (if not impressive) expense ratios. I should also note that CREF Stock Account has a tremendous large-cap bias. Yes, it's well diversified, but since Int'l Equity Index TRIEX is available, you don't have to do without absolutely necessary diversification (as opposed to slicing and dicing with Energy, etc.)
However, TRIEX's expense ratio is .40%, getting up near the CREF Stock Account level. So I want to draw a distinction. Perhaps like me, you want to make a fine-pointed, careful decision. But for many retirement investors, the enemy of a good plan is a perfect plan, and they might in fact do well to just buy CREF Stock.
Tim